Merle Haggard was born on April 6, 1937, in Bakersfield, California, and his life was anything but easy. Growing up in the midst of the Great Depression, Haggard and his family lived in a converted boxcar, and he battled a chronic respiratory condition. When his father died in 1945, his mother had to work, leaving Haggard in the care of relatives. As he grew up, he became rebellious and involved in criminal activities, but he also honed his musical talents, inherited from his father.
In 1958, Haggard was sent to San Quentin for burglary and attempted escape. While in prison, he played in the country band and attended high school courses. He even witnessed Johnny Cash’s famous prison performance in 1959. After his release in 1960, Haggard returned to Bakersfield and began playing in local bars and clubs. He eventually formed his own band, the Strangers, and signed with Capitol Records in 1965.
Haggard quickly became a country music sensation, with a string of No. 1 hits and controversial songs like “Okie from Muskogee.” He earned numerous awards, including the Country Music Association’s Entertainer and Top Male Vocalist of the Year in 1970. Over the years, he released close to 70 albums and wrote over 250 songs.
In 2008, Haggard was diagnosed with lung cancer but made a full recovery and continued to perform and write music. He passed away on his 79th birthday on April 6, 2016, after battling double pneumonia. His death was met with an outpouring of tributes from fans and fellow musicians, solidifying his iconic status in country music history.
Here’s the link to the official Merle Haggard website.